(Paper) Sample Paper For Medical Exams : Solved Version With Few Explanations (Pg- 7)
Posted October 18th, 2005 by guru
Paper : Sample Paper For Medical Exams : Solved Version With Few Explanations
Page -7
151. In prenatal diagnostic technique Act 1994 which one of the following is not a ground for carrying out prenatal test?
1. Pregnant women above 35 years of age
2. History of two or more spontaneous abortion of fetal loss.
3. When fetal heart rate is 160 per min at fifth and 120 per min at ninth month.
4. History of exposure to potentially teratogenic drugs.
Ans. 3
152. Perjury means giving willfull false evidence by a witness while under oath, the witness is liable to be prosecuted for perjury and the imprisonment may extend to seven years. This falls under which section of IPC?
1. 190 of Indian Penal Code.
2. 191 of Indian Penal Code.
3. 192 of Indian Penal Code.
4. 193 of Indian Penal Code.
Ans. 4 [Dr Bruno] Reddy 17th Ed page 12.Other IPC relevant
are explained below.
[ 177 Furnishing False Information
178 Refusing Oath or affirmation when duly required by public servant to make it
179 Refusiong to answer public servant authorised to question
182 False information with an intent to cause public servant to use his lawful
power to the injury of another person
191 False evidence of Medical Practitioner
192 False evidence of Medical Practitioner
193 Punishment of False evidence - 7 years
194 Giving or fabricating false evidence with intent to procure conviction of
capital offence
195 Giving or fabricating false evidence with intent to procure conviction of
offence punishable with imprisonment for life or imprisonment
197 Issuing or signing False Certificate
201 Causing disappearence of evidence of offence or giving false information to
screen offenders
202 Not informing Police
203 Giving false information respecting an offence committed
204 Destruction of document to prevent its production as evidence]
153. The most reliable criteria in Gustafson's method of identification is:
1.Cementum apposition.
2.Transparency of root.
3.Attrition.
4.Root resorption.
Ans. 2
154. The most common cause of tricuspid regurgitation is secondary to:
1. Rheumatic heart disease.
2. Dilatation of right ventricle.
3. Coronary artery disease.
4. Endocarditis due to intravenous drug abuse.
Ans. 2
155. An eleven year old boy is having tinea capitis on his sclap. The most appropriate line of treatment is:
1. Oral griseofulvin therapy.
2. Topical griseofulving therapy.
3. Shaving of the scalp.
4. Selenium sulphide shampoo.
Ans. 1
156. Absence seizures are characterized on EEG by:
1. 3Hz spike & wave.
2. 1-2Hz spike & wave.
3. Generalized polysikes.
4. Hyparrythmia.
Ans 1
157. All of the following are associated with low C3 levels except:
1.Post streptococcal glomerulonephritis.
2.Membrano-proliferative Glomerulonephritis.
3.Good pasture's disease.
4.Systemic lupus erythematosus.
Ans. 3
158. Diagnostic features of allergic broncho-pulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) include all of the following except:
1.Changing pulmonary infiltrates.
2.Peripheral eosinophilia.
3.Serum precipitins against Aspergillosis fumigatus.
4.Occurance in patients with old cavitary lesions.
Ans. 4[ page 243 CMDT 2003, Choice 4 may mean invasive aspergillosis]
159. Normal anion gap metabolic acidosis is caused by:
1.Cholera.
2.Starvation
3.Ethylene glycol poisoning.
4.Lactic acidosis.
Ans. 1 [?According to CMDT cholera increases anion gap but Harrison says that in cholera anion gap is normal]
160. The syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone is characterized by the following
1. Hyponatremia andurine sodium excretion >20meq/l.
2. Hypernatremia andurine sodium exeretion < 20meq/l.
3. Hyponatremia and hyperkalemia.
4. Hypernatremia and hypokalemia.
Ans. 1
161. All of the following heart sounds occur shortly after S2 except:
1. Opening snap.
2. Pericardial knock.
3. Ejection click.
4. Tumor plop.
Ans. 3
162. Pulmonary hypertension may occur in all of the following conditions except:
1. Toxic oil syndrome.
2. Progressive systemic sclerosis.
3. Sickle cell anaemia.
4. Argemone mexicana poisoning.
Ans. 4/1??
163. Causes of metabolic alkalosis include all the following except.
1. Mineralocorticoid deficiency.
2. Bartter's syndrome.
3. Thiazide diuretic therapy.
4. Recurrent vomiting.
Ans.1
164. The most frequent cause of recurrent genital ulcertion in a sexually active male is:
1. Herpes genitalis.
2. Aphthous ulcer.
3. Syphilis.
4. Chancroid.
Ans. 1
165. The most effective drug against M. leprae is:
1. Dapsone.
2. Rifampicin.
3. Clofazamine.
4. Prothionamide.
Ans. 2
166. An 8 month old child presented with itchy, exudative lesions on the face, palms and soles, The siblings also have similar complaints. The treatment of choice in such a patient is:
1. Sytemic ampicillin.
2. Topical betamethasone.
3. Systemic prednisolone.
4. Topical permethrin.
Ans 4
167. A 30-yer-old HIV positive patient presents with fever, dyspnoea and non-productive cough. Patient is cyanosed. His chest X-ray reveals bilateral, symmetrical interstitial infiltrates. The most likely diagnosis is:
1. Tuberculosis.
2. Cryptococcosis.
3. Pneunocytis carinii pneumonia.
4. Toxoplasmosis.
Ans. 3
168. Extensive pleural thickening and calcification expecially involving the diaphragmatic pleura are classical features of:
1. Coal worker's pneumoconiosis.
2. Asbestosis.
3. Silicosis.
4. Siderosis.
Ans. 2
169. Commonest presentation of neurocysticercosis is:
1. Seizures.
2. Focalneurological deficits.
3. Dementia.
4. Radiculopathy.
Ans. 1?
170. A 55 year old man who has been on bed rest for the past 10 days, complains of breathlessness andchest pain. The chest X-ray is normal. The next investigation should be:
1. Lung ventilation-perfusion scan.
2. Pulmonary arteriography.
3. Pulmonary venous angiography.
4. Echocardiography.
Ans. 1
171. Which of the following is the most common location of hypertensive hemorrhage?
1. Pons.
2. Thalamus.
3. Putamen/external capsule.
4. Subcortical white matter.
Ans. 3
172. A 60 year-old man with diabetes mellitus presents with painless, swollen right ankle joint. Radiographs ofthe ankle show destroyed joint with large number ofloose bodies. The most probable diagnosis is:
1. Charcot's joint
2. Clutton's joint.
3. Osteoarthritis.
4. Rheumatoid arthritis.
Ans. 1
173. All of the following statements regarding the ECG in acute pericarditis are true except:
1. T-wave inversions develop before ST elevations return to baseline.
2. Global ST segment elevation is seen in early pericarditis.
3. Sinus tachycardia is a common finding.
4. PR segment depression is present in majority of patients.
Ans. 1
174. Type IV hypersensitivity to Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigen may manifest as:
1. Iridocylitis.
2. Polyarteritis nodosa.
3. Phlyctenular conjunctivitis.
4. Giant cell arteritis.
Ans. 3
175. In a patient with AIDS chorioretinitis is typically caused by:
1. Cytomegalvirus.
2. Toxoplasma gondii.
3. Cryptococcus neoformAns.
4. Histoplasma capsulatum.
Ans. 1 [ CMV couses retinitis, is more common than toxoplasma]
